There are three stages of art development that involve the scribbling stage they are:Random Scribbling
Random Scribbling begins with when the child first begins to mark on paper which can begin at 6 Months to 2 years old. This normally stays around until the child is around 4 to 5 years old. Every child no matter their culture begin with this stage because it is technically classified as mark making. As they get older they are often given some materials that will help them create art. They often play with and explore randomly with the materials for a while. It is important the children are allowed to have this time to explore with the material so they can understand what they are working with. The amount of time spent in this stage varies because it depends on their health, intelligence, muscle development.
Controlled Scribbling
Eventually when the kids develop their muscle control they move into the Controlled Scribbling stage. Repeated movements and start creating spastic scribbles. They are beginning to organize their envrionment while they are in this stage. Typically the scribbles are circles of all sizes. Often you see sweeping, wavy, bold and rippling lines.
Named Scribbling
Eventually they will begin naming their scribbles. Although as adults we cannot see resemblance in their art it is meaningful to the children so do not discourage. They name scribbles anything from feelings, to sounds or smells sometimes even looks. But they are connecting their art with everything around them. Something you need to watch for is when they are copying names for their creations from others.
In order for children to create art they must start with these simple stages. These are the foundations of art and without them a child will not progress with the stages. Without encouragement it can hinder the development of the child and make it more difficult for the child to keep up in school.
While my group was teaching this subject we often thought about the processes in which it took to develop beyond the scribbling stage, we even brought this out with Community of Inquiry and asked the class what they thought about each topic we covered. We understood our subject matter to make sure they were correct and we did not just know our part of the presentation, we knew every part in order for us to have built upon each other and help each other along when we were struggling.
The reasons we knew what they were learning was authentic was because we were giving them activities to go along with each subject and with our assessment we gave them at the end of each class we taught it helped them understand the various practices surrounding the topic.

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